“shrug” 是一个动词,表示耸肩表达不知道、不在意或无能为力的态度。下面是对”shrug” 的详细解释和示例用法:
词源: “shrug” 这个词源自古英语中的 “srugan”,意为 “耸肩”。
动词用法:
- 耸肩:用肩膀的动作来表示不知道、不在意或无能为力的态度。
- When asked about the missing document, he just shrugged and said he didn’t know. (当被问及关于那份失踪的文件时,他只是耸了耸肩说他不知道。)
- She shrugged off the criticism and continued with her work. (她对批评不屑一顾,继续工作。)
- 表示不确定或疑虑:用耸肩的动作表示对某事的不确定或疑虑。
- He shrugged his shoulders, indicating that he wasn’t sure about the answer. (他耸了耸肩,表示他对答案不确定。)
- She gave a slight shrug, indicating her doubts about the plan. (她微微耸了耸肩,表示她对计划有疑虑。)
常见短语:
- Shrug it off: 对某事漠不关心或不予理会。
- He shrugged off the negative comments and focused on his goals. (他对负面评论不予理会,专注于自己的目标。)
- Shrug of the shoulders: 耸肩。
- He gave a nonchalant shrug of the shoulders and walked away. (他不经意地耸了耸肩,然后走开了。)
总之,”shrug” 是一个动词,用于描述通过耸肩来表示不知道、不在意或无能为力的态度。它还可以表示不确定或疑虑。希望这个解释对你有所帮助!如果有任何其他问题,请继续提问。